References:

1. When sex is painful. ACOG Website. https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/when-sex-is-painful. Updated 2022. Accessed April 8, 2024.

2. Harlow BL, Vazquez G, MacLehose RF, Erickson DJ, Oakes JM, Duval SJ. Self-reported vulvar pain characteristics and their association with clinically confirmed vestibulodynia. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2009;18(9):1333-1340. doi:10.1089/jwh.2008.1032

3. Harlow BL, Stewart EG. A population-based assessment of chronic unexplained vulvar pain: have we underestimated the prevalence of vulvodynia?. J Am Med Womens Assoc (1972). 2003;58(2):82-88.

4. Chisari C, Monajemi MB, Scott W, Moss-Morris R, McCracken LM. Psychosocial factors associated with pain and sexual function in women with Vulvodynia: A systematic review. Eur J Pain. 2021;25(1):39-50. doi:10.1002/ejp.1668

5. Market Research Survey n=147 participants with vulvovaginal pain